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''Oberleutnant zur See'' (''OLt zS'' or ''OLZS''〔http://www.bundeswehr-dienstgrade.de/marine/〕 in the German Navy, ''Oblt.z.S.'' in the Kriegsmarine) is traditionally the first and highest ''Lieutenant'' grade in the ''German Navy''. It is grouped as OF-1a in NATO, equivalent to a Lieutenant Junior Grade in the United States Navy, and a Sub-Lieutenant in the British Royal Navy The rank was introduced in the Imperial German Navy by renaming the former rank of ''Premier Lieutenant'' in 1890. In navy context officers of this rank were simply addressed as ''Herr Oberleutnant''. To distinguish naval officers from officers of the army, the suffix ''zur See'' (at sea) was added in official communication, sometimes shortened to ''z.S.'' or ''Oblt.z.S.'' The rank has since been used by the ''Reichsmarine'', the ''Kriegsmarine'', and the German Navy. In the ''Volksmarine'' the rank was originally used in the same way until the suffix ''zur See'' was dropped. In the Kriegsmarine engineers (Ingenieur - Ing.) of the same rank would be ''Oberleutnant (Ing.)''. See also: ==Equivalent in other countries== *K.u.k. Navy – Fregattenleutnant *20px - Vaandrig-ter-zee/Enseigne de vaisseau *20px - Sub-Lieutenant *20px - Poručnik fregate *20px - Premierløjtnant *20px - Enseigne de vaisseau de 1re classe *20px - Ανθυποπλοίαρχος *20px - 2. Stýrimaður *20px - sottotenente di vascello *20px - Luitenant ter zee der 2de klasse *20px - Løytnant *20px - Porucznik marynarki *20px - Segundo-tenente *20px - Locotenent *20px - Поручник фрегат *20px - Poročnik fregate *20px - Alférez de Navío *20px - Üsteğmen *20px - Sub Lieutenant (here: OF-1a and OF-1b) *20px - Lieutenant (junior grade) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Oberleutnant zur See」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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